Wednesday, April 30, 2014

Tough minded and tender hearts - wisdom from MLK

from Martin Luther King’s ‘A Tough mind and a tender heart’

Jesus recognized the need for blending opposites. He knew his disciples would face a difficult and hostile world, where they would confront the recalcitrance of political officials and the intransigence of the protectors of the old order. He knew they would meet cold and arrogant men whose hearts had been hardened by the long winter of traditionalism. So he said to them, “Behold I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves.” And he gave them a formula for action, “Be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves.’ It is pretty difficult to imagine a single person having, simultaneously, the characteristics of the serpent and the dove, but this is what Jesus expects. We must combine the toughness of the serpent and the softness of the dove, a tough mind and a tender heart.

Let us consider, first, the need for a tough mind, characterized by incisive thinking, realistic appraisal and decisive judgment. The tough mind is sharp and penetrating, breaking through the crust of legends and myths and sifting the true from the false. The tough-minded individual is astute and discerning. He (she) has a strong, austere quality that makes for firmness of purpose and solidness of commitment.
Who doubts that this toughness of mind is one of humanity’s greatest needs? Rarely do we find people who willingly engage in hard, solid thinking. There is an almost universal quest for easy answers and half-baked solutions. Nothing pains some people more than having to think.

This prevalent soft-mindedness is found in man’s unbelievable gullibility…Few people realize that even our authentic channels of information - the press, the platform and in many instances, the pulpit - do not give us objective and unbiased truth. Few people have the toughness of mind to judge critically and discern the true from the false, the fact from the fiction. Our minds are constantly being invaded by legions of half-truths, prejudices and false facts. One of the great needs of humanity is to be lifted above the morass of false propaganda.
Soft-minded individuals are prone to embrace all sorts of superstitions...which range from fear of Friday the 13th to fear of a black cat crossing one’s path. Such fears leave the soft mind haggard by day and haunted by night.

The soft-minded man always fears change. He feels security in the status quo, and he has an almost morbid fear of the new. For him the greatest pain is the pain of a new idea. An elderly segregationist in the South is reported to have said, “I have come to see now that desegregation is inevitable. But I pray God that it will not take place until after I die.” The soft-minded person always wants to freeze the moment and hold life in the gripping yoke of sameness.

Soft-mindedness often invades religion. This is why religion has sometimes rejected new truth with a dogmatic passion. Through edicts and bulls, inquisitions and excommunications, the church has attempted to prorogue truth and place an impenetrable stone wall in the path of the truth-seeker. Reason is often looked upon as the exercise of a corrupt faculty. Soft-minded persons have revised the Beatitudes to read, “Blessed are the pure in ignorance; for they shall see God.”

This has also led to a widespread belief that there is a conflict between science and religion. But this is not true. There may be a conflict between soft-minded religionists and tough-minded scientists, but not between science and religion…
Science investigates; religion interprets. Science gives man knowledge which is power; religion gives man wisdom which is control. Science deals mainly with facts; religions deals mainly with values. The two are not rivals. They are complementary. Science keeps religion from sinking into the valley of crippling irrationalism and paralyzing obscurantism. Religion prevents science from falling into the marsh of obsolete materialism and moral nihilism.

We do not have to go far to detect the dangers of soft-mindedness. Dictators, capitalizing on soft-mindedness, have led men to acts of barbarity and terror that are unthinkable in civilized society. Adolf Hitler realized that soft-mindedness was so prevalent among his followers that he said, “I use emotion for the many and reserve reason for the few.” In Mein Kampf  he asserted: “By means of shrewd lies, unremittedly repeated, it is possible to make people believe that heaven is hell - and hell, heaven…The greater the lie, the more readily it will be believed.”
There is little hope for us until we become tough-minded enough to break loose from the shackles of prejudice, half-truths and downright ignorance. The shape of the world today does not permit us the luxury of soft-mindedness. A nation or a civilization that continues to produce soft-minded people purchases its own spiritual death on an instalment plan.

But we must not stop with the cultivation of a tough mind. The gospel also demands a tender heart. Tough-mindedness without tenderness of heart is cold and detached, leaving one’s life in a perpetual winter devoid of the warmth of spring and the gentle heat of summer. What is more tragic than to see a person who has risen to the disciplined heights of tough-mindedness but has at the same time sunk to the passionless depths of hard-heartedness?

The hard-hearted person never truly loves. He engages in a crass utilitarianism which values other people mainly according to their usefulness to him. He never experiences the beauty of friendship, because he is too cold to feel affection for another and is too self-centred to share another’s joy and sorrow. He is an isolated island. No outpouring of love links him with the mainland of humanity.
The hard-hearted person lacks the capacity for genuine compassion. He is unmoved by the pains and afflictions of his brothers. He passes unfortunate men every day, but he never really sees them. He gives dollars to a worthwhile charity, but he gives not of his spirit.
The hard-hearted individual never sees people as people, but rather as mere objects or as impersonal cogs in an ever turning wheel. In the vast wheel of industry, he sees men as hands. In the massive wheel of big city life, he sees men as digits in a multitude. In the deadly wheel of army life, he sees men as numbers in a regiment. He depersonalizes life.

Jesus frequently illustrated the characteristics of the hard-hearted. The rich fool was condemned, not because he was not tough-minded, but because he was not tender-hearted. Life for him was a mirror in which he only saw himself, and not a window through which he saw other selves. The rich man in Luke 16 went to hell, not because he was wealthy but because he was not tender-hearted enough to see Lazarus and because he made no attempt to bridge the gulf between himself and his brother.
Jesus reminds us that the good life combines the toughness of the serpent and the tenderness of the dove. To have serpent like qualities devoid of dove-like qualities is to be passionless, mean and selfish. To have dove-like without serpent-like qualities is to be sentimental, anemic and aimless. We must combine strongly marked antitheses…

I would not conclude without applying the meaning of the text to the greatness of God. The greatness of our God lies in the fact that he is both tough-minded and tenderhearted. He has qualities of austerity and of gentleness. The Bible, always clear in attributing both attributes to God, expresses his tough-mindedness in his justice and wrath and his tender-heartedness in his love and grace. God has two outstretched arms. One is strong enough to surround us with justice and one is gentle enough to embrace us with grace. On the one hand, God is a God of justice who punished Israel for her wayward deeds, and on the other hand, he is a forgiving father whose heart is filled with unutterable joy when the prodigal returned home.

I am thankful we worship a God who is both tough-minded and tender-hearted. If God were only tough-minded, he would be a cold, passionless despot sitting in some far-off heaven contemplating all. He would be Aristotle’s ‘unmoved mover,' self-knowing but not other-loving. But if God were only tender-hearted, he would be too soft and sentimental to function when things go wrong and incapable of controlling what he has made.
God is neither hard-hearted nor soft-minded. He is tough-minded enough to transcend the world; he is tender-hearted enough to live in it. He does not leave us alone in our agonies and struggles. He seeks us in dark places and suffers with us and for us in our tragic prodigality.

At times we need to know that the Lord is a God of justice. When the slumbering giants of injustice emerge in the earth, we need to know there is a God of power who can cut them down like grass and leave them withering like the green herb. When our most tireless efforts fail to stop the surging sweep of oppression, we need to know that in this universe is a God whose matchless strength is a fit contrast to the sordid weakness of man. 
But there are also times when we need to know that God possesses love and mercy. When we are staggered by the chilly winds of adversity and battered by the raging storms of disappointment and when through our folly and sin we stray into some destructive far country and are frustrated because of a strange feeling of homesickness, we need to know there is Someone who loves us, cares for us, understands us and will give us another chance. When days grow dark and nights grow dreary, we can be thankful that our God combines in his nature a creative synthesis of love and justice which will lead us through life’s dark valleys and into sunlit pathways of hope and fulfilment.

Monday, April 21, 2014

Blessing or curse?

Another LinkedIn Group Discussion

Topic:  How would Joseph know he is not cursed?

Guy Morrell-Stinson
TheChurch.Today | ThriveWorldExpo.com | WhitefieldsInstitute.com | Leaders-Worldwide.com | Soul-fractures.com
This question has to do with being cursed. 

Consider Joseph, versus God's promises to be 'good' to one who follows Him. I assume, from what I read about Joseph, that he was a righteous man. Yet, his life appeared to be cursed. He constantly does the right thing, but is constantly betrayed, lied to, abused, let down by friends, and imprisoned, etc. We know the rest of the story.

So my question has to do with modern-day disciples who seeks the Lord with all their heart. They daily seek to be right with God, and yet finds their lives 'cursed.' How do such people know if they are on the right track with God, or actually deceived and in reality cursed? Not all 'Joseph' -like stories have a great ending. (Consider Matthew 7:20-23).

Insights?

Reading the beatitudes from a contemporary translation (Common English Bible) from Matthew 5 provides at least 1/2 the answer: 
3 "Happy are people who are hopeless, because the kingdom of heaven is theirs. 
4 “Happy are people who grieve, because they will be made glad. 
10 “Happy are people whose lives are harassed because they are righteous, because the kingdom of heaven is theirs. 
11 “Happy are you when people insult you and harass you and speak all kinds of bad and false things about you, all because of me. 
12 Be full of joy and be glad, because you have a great reward in heaven. In the same way, people harassed the prophets who came before you. 
Any of the 4 groupings of people Jesus identifies as 'blessed' or 'happy' - we would be inclined to call cursed. 

The other 1/2 has to do with our predisposition to link blessing with power, wealth and fame - none of which matter as far as Jesus is concerned. 
Jesus pronounces 'woe' on those we think of as blessed (from Luke 4): 
24 But how terrible for you who are rich, 
because you have already received your comfort. 
25 How terrible for you who have plenty now, 
because you will be hungry. 
How terrible for you who laugh now, 
because you will mourn and weep. 
26 How terrible for you when all speak well of you. 
Their ancestors did the same things to the false prophets. 
From Jesus' perspective: wealth, privilege, affluence and political influence are more curse than blessing, more deceptive than real, and more likely to mislead than direct us to the truth. 

Saturday, April 12, 2014

Persecution

Another exchange on the Global Pastors Network:

Persecution of the saints.

Church plantingTop Contributor
How many are prepared for the persecution of Christians, which has already started in other nations, that is quietly starting here in the U.S. by allowing every religion to freely practice and express themselves while trying to silence the Christian voice.

  • Craig Cassatt
    Craig
    Church planting
    Top Contributor
    We have fellow Christians in North Korea and Iran that are imprisoned for their faith; we have Christians in Egypt being beat up and their homes and churches set on fire for their faith; in Pakistan, Christians have to watch their backs for they can face beatings and jail time all because of their faith. With all this, the only time president Obama says anything is when someone mistreats a Muslim or someone of any other faith except Christianity. In America you can openly carry the Koran and openly proclaim your faith; however, if a Christian even mentions the word Bible or God or prayer, he is automatically condemned and called hateful and prejudiced. There have been accounts of pastors and other Christians shot and beat up in our country as well and still silence from the white house. We need to ready ourselves for it is coming.
  • John Deacon
    VP at Deacon Insurance Agencies Limited
    Top Contributor
    Jesus taught plainly that we are to rejoice when we are persecuted. Paul taught the godly cannot help but suffer persecution, that though we are lambs being led to slaughter, we are more than conquerors through Him who loves us. James and Peter taught we are to welcome fiery trials as friends.

    Perhaps the most persecuted Christians in America in the 20th Century were those Christians who walked with Martin Luther King.
    King captured this beautifully in a sermon he preached on 'Loving our Enemies':
    "To our most bitter opponents we say: “We shall match your capacity to inflict suffering by our capacity to endure suffering. We shall meet your physical force with soul force. Do to us what you will, and we shall continue to love you. We cannot in all good conscience obey your unjust laws, because noncooperation with evil is as much a moral obligation as is cooperation with good. Throw us in jail, and we shall still love you. Send your hooded perpetrators of violence into our community at the midnight hour and beat us and leave us half dead, and we shall still love you. But be ye assured that we will wear you down by our capacity to suffer. One day we shall win freedom, but not only for ourselves. We shall so appeal to your heart and conscience that we shall win you in the process, and our victory will be a double victory."

    Persecution reveals whether our faith is genuine. It separates the wheat from the chaff, the real from the false, Christ from all the pseudo-Christs. So as much as we don't like it, bring it on and God help us to stand strong.
    We need not fear those of other faiths, nor the diminishment of our rights. When we are weak, then we are strong, grace doing its perfect work of making Christ visible in our lives.
     Craig Cassatt likes this
  • Bob Downey
    Bob
    Executive level at America First, Inc.
    Top Contributor
    John - good quote and the message is right on...but
    I beg to differ on one issue. Those that Marched with Dr. King faced opposition suredly. A pastor I know who runs a church in Alexandria, VA but from Egypt: his mother was run down in the streets because of the work he is doing here in the US. Another Baptist pastor from Bethlehem was visiting and his father, a pastor in the Palestinian territory, was shot in the service that morning by Muslims. The 20th Century saw more Christians die for their faith than ALL centuries before combined. The 21st is stacking up to be bigger yet. The opposition we faced in the US in the 60s has little comparison to the killing, maiming, and raping that went on then and now in the rest of the world for those called by the name of Jesus. You are right in that it separates the wheat from the chaff and that God will help us to stand strong. I don't mean to come down on you as you are correct in your statements. I just had to discuss the Dr. King statement.
  • John Deacon
    VP at Deacon Insurance Agencies Limited
    Top Contributor
    What makes the persecution that those of the civil rights movement faced somewhat unique, was that it came from fellow Christians!
    That may be the hardest persecution to endure. It was the persecution both Jesus and Paul experienced every step of their ministry.
    As the Psalmist writes (Psalm 55:12-14)
    "My enemies are not the ones who sneer and make fun.
    I could put up with that or even hide from them.
    But it was my closest friend, the one I trusted most.
    We enjoyed being together, and we went with others
    to your house, our God."
    For the black churches that were burned down, with the deaths of their young children, with the crucifixes set on fire on their front lawns - the militant hatred came from people reading the same Bible, believing the same Jesus and justifying their actions by biblical text.
  • Craig Cassatt
    Craig
    Church planting
    Top Contributor
    John: While I agree that we can enjoy a "peaceful" warfare against spiritual slavery through prayer; however, how can we sit back and enjoy the freedoms guaranteed by our constitution and then say we have no part in assisting other citizens in other nations who are trying to break the chains of physical bondage- a little hypocritical.
  • John Deacon
    VP at Deacon Insurance Agencies Limited
    Top Contributor
    Dear Craig:
    Again - if we believe in the gospel and our responsibility to do the things as Jesus did them, we know there is no freedom that can be gained by warfare, at least not the warfare involving guns and bombs.
  • Craig Cassatt
    Craig
    Church planting
    Top Contributor
    John: We are not talking about individuals fighting for their own freedoms, we are talking about when our governments go to war- as a Christian we are to be subject to our governments( good or bad) unless that government asks you to violate what God says in His Word. A good story to read on this is the story of sergeant York when he was drafted to go fight in WWI.
  • John Deacon
    VP at Deacon Insurance Agencies Limited
    Top Contributor
    Dear Craig:

    Your latest entry has me re-visiting the concept of what freedom is.

    Jesus defined freedom as our being freed from our enslavement to sin. The sin he's referring to there is all sin, especially the ones we don't always think of as sin like 'the fear of death', 'the fear of not having enough', 'the fear of being ignored, unloved and un-valued.'

    I mention those fears because were we to live without them, we would sell all our possessions to provide for the poor, we would set aside our weapons of war for the instruments of peace, we would live without the fear of 'the gay agenda' or the 'Islamic threat', or the slippery slope of multiculturalism and the decline of Western values.

    In other words we would be free to follow Jesus without the encumbrances of the world. We would truly be 'kingdom first' people and not double minded people, with one foot trying to keep up with the Jones and the other foot doing its best to follow Jesus.

    This freedom Jesus gives is not an individual one, it is freedom which can only be found in community and specifically in Christian community where the standard is to live as Jesus lived.
    Whenever that community does appear in human society - and thankfully it does on occasion - it meets up with one of two reactions: intrigue or persecution. (see Acts 4, especially verses 21 & 22)

    This is what the Bible means when it speaks of the blessing on those who are persecuted 'for righteousness sake.'
    Conversely, there is no blessing residing on those who are persecuted for something less than 'for righteousness sake.'
    There is blessing when we turn the other cheek, when we don't repay evil with evil or insult with insult. But when we do pay back, when we do retaliate, when we do counter insult with insult and evil for evil, again we will suffer persecution, but not the kind of persecution Jesus calls 'blessed.'

    I think we'd agree that there are reasons the West is hated in many Muslim countries which have nothing to do with Christianity, which nonetheless do contaminate the Muslims' response to Christianity.
    The fact that US military expenditures are double that of China, Russia, France, UK and Japan combined don't help. Whether drone strikes, military coups, the backing of corrupt governments, or our being the major weapons supplier to every significant conflict occurring in the world at present, there are many good reasons for why Christianity is not favourably received in many Arab nations, which have nothing to do with Jesus.

    Which explains my root point. If we are being persecuted, let's be sure we are being persecuted 'for righteousness sake.' If we are being persecuted for reasons other than for righteousness sake, we can hardly complain to Jesus about it. For he did not trade insult for insult, or evil for evil, but he loved when hated, forgave when unjustly treated and died knowing that 'the just shall live by faith.'

    One of my favourite Christians is St. Francis, who like us confronted Islam. Had Christianity adopted the example of St. Francis, history might have been spared the bloody crusades and the generations of hatred that have characterized the relationship of Christianity and Islam ever since.
    We now have that choice. We can choose to behave on imitating Christ's example or we can continue relying on the weapons of war. The freedom Christ gives us insists on our behaviour matching his. When it doesn't the animosity only increases.